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Wednesday, 28 April 2010

oracle 10g and 11g database Enabling ARCHIVELOG Mode

SQL> shutdown immediate;
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> startup mount;
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 534462464 bytes
Fixed Size 2146112 bytes
Variable Size 150995136 bytes
Database Buffers 377487360 bytes
Redo Buffers 3833856 bytes
Database mounted.
SQL> alter system set log_archive_dest = '/opt/app/oracle/admin/vihaan/archive' scope=spfile ;

System altered.

SQL> alter system set log_archive_dest = '/opt/app/oracle/admin/vihaan/archive' scope=both;

System altered.

SQL> alter database archivelog;

Database altered.

SQL> alter database open;

Database altered.

SQL> archive log list ;
Database log mode Archive Mode
Automatic archival Enabled
Archive destination /opt/app/oracle/admin/vihaan/archive
Oldest online log sequence 63
Next log sequence to archive 65
Current log sequence 65


set linesize 200
col DEST_NAME format a50
col DESTINATION format a30
set pagesize 100
select DEST_NAME,STATUS,DESTINATION from V$ARCHIVE_DEST

DEST_NAME STATUS DESTINATION
------------------------------ --------- --------------------------------------------------
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_1 VALID /opt/app/oracle/admin/vihaan/archive
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 INACTIVE
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_3 INACTIVE
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_4 INACTIVE
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_5 INACTIVE
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_6 INACTIVE
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_7 INACTIVE
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_8 INACTIVE
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_9 INACTIVE
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_10 INACTIVE


select log_mode from v$database;


LOG_MODE
------------
ARCHIVELOG



log file status


COL GROUP# FORMAT 999999 HEAD 'Groupe'
COL THREAD# FORMAT 999999 HEAD 'Thread'
COL SEQUENCE# FORMAT 99999999 HEAD 'Sequence'
COL TAI FORMAT A6 HEAD 'Taille|Mo'
COL STATUS FORMAT A10 HEAD 'Statut'
COL MEMBER FORMAT A40 HEAD 'Nom fichier'
COL HR FORMAT A20 HEAD 'Date ouverture'
COL ARCHIVED FORMAT A7 HEAD 'Archive'
BREAK ON THREAD# NODUP ON GROUP# NODUP SKIP 1 ON TAI NODUP ON HR NODUP
COMPUTE NUMBER LABEL 'Nombre:' OF SEQUENCE# ON GROUP#
SELECT L.GROUP#, L.THREAD#, L.SEQUENCE#, LPAD(TRUNC(BYTES/1024/1024),5) TAI, L.STATUS,
MEMBER, TO_CHAR(FIRST_TIME, 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') HR,
DECODE(ARCHIVED,'YES','Oui','Non') ARCHIVED
FROM V$LOG L, V$LOGFILE F
WHERE L.GROUP# = F.GROUP#
ORDER BY 1,3,6;


in Oracle 11gr2


Oracle 11R2 archive log file

SQL> alter system set log_archive_dest_1='LOCATION=USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST';

System altered.


SQL> alter system set log_archive_dest_1='LOCATION=/opt/app/oracle/admin/vihaan/archive';







For RAC Perform:
ALTER SYSTEM set db_recovery_file_dest_size=60G scope=both sid='*' ;
ALTER SYSTEM SET db_recovery_file_dest='+FLASH' sid='*';
In a RAC database, all instances must have the same values for these parameters. Even though there are multiple nodes they all share the same controlfiles.

To disable FRA you can use:

ALTER SYSTEM SET DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST = '' scope=both;
Note: even after you disable the flash recovery area, the RMAN will continue to access the files located in the flash recovery area for backup and recovery purposes.

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